DuPont Decomposition

Why does IDFCFIRSTB earn its ROE?

Breaking down Return on Equity into profitability, efficiency, and leverage.

ROE = Net Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier

3.4% = 5.5% × 0.07 × 8.43

Latest: FY2026

Profitability

Net Margin

5.5%

14.4% →5.5%

How much profit per ₹ of revenue

Efficiency

Asset Turnover

0.07x

0.07x →0.07x

Revenue per ₹ of assets

Leverage

Equity Multiplier

8.43x

9.28x →8.43x

Assets funded by equity vs debt

Trend Analysis

ROE declined by 6.2 pp over 4 years. Driven by net margin declining (14.4% → 5.5%), leverage falling (9.28x → 8.43x). High financial leverage (equity multiplier > 4x) amplifies returns but also risk.

Historical Decomposition

Last 4 years

YearRevenuePATNet MarginAsset TOLeverageROE
FY20230Cr0Cr14.4%0.079.289.6%
FY20240Cr0Cr13.1%0.089.189.1%
FY20250Cr0Cr5.7%0.089.013.9%
FY20260Cr0Cr5.5%0.078.433.4%

How to read DuPont

  • Rising ROE from margin = pricing power, operational improvement (good)
  • Rising ROE from turnover = better asset utilization (good)
  • Rising ROE from leverage = more debt, amplified risk (caution)
  • Falling ROE across all three = structural deterioration (red flag)

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DuPont decomposition from audited annual financials. Factual analysis, not investment advice.

IDFCFIRSTB DuPont Analysis — ROE 3.4% | YieldIQ